Having been thoroughly underwhelmed by the most recent Thor movie, I was a bit trepidatious to say the least, about seeing the newest Captain America squel. However, I'm happy to say that my fears were quelled pretty quickly, as aside from a weak climax in the third act (they've got to figure out to fix that continuing problem at some point), The Winter Soldier is a highly enjoyable, highly relevant sequel that features some strong new characters and makes the most of a well written, dare I say clever, screenplay that leaves one foot firmly rooted in reality. That's a big difference, and it makes the movie stand out from any other Marvel movie since the first Iron Man, even more so than The Avengers.
Captain America, aka Steve Rogers, once again played by Chris Evans, is still working for S.H.I.E.L.D. but mostly because he wouldn't know what to do with himself if he didn't, as he admits in the movie to his new pal Sam (soon to be knows as Cap's sidekick The Falcon and played by the charismatic Anthony Mackie). Since we didn't get around to his lingering mental state in the last Avengers movie, this is the one that deals with Steve's adjustment to life in the 21st century, as he must catch up on all the history and social changes (along with pop culture) that he missed, and pay a visit to his one time love Peggy Carter, now 95 years old and suffering from senility. It's mildly depressing for him, but most disturbing of all is the way S.H.I.E.L.D. fights its battles, which as Cap soon learns is hardly the straightforward, honest way the Greatest Generation fought the Nazis once upon a time.
In a nod to the new age of intelligence we live in, the agency partly founded by Peggy after World War II has a new goal to prevent crime before it occurs, and uses drones and advanced spying mechanisms to invade privacy in order to do so. Cap's not so into this new style weaponry and insists this is not the kind of freedom he fought for during the war years. Of course, S.H.I.E.L.D.'s ambiguities are part of a larger plot by Senator Alexander Pierce (Robert Redford, having fun in a villainous role) to infiltrate the government, and the more complicated the complexities weave, the more The Winter Soldier feels like something of a throwback to the kind of anti-government conspiracy thrillers Redford himself starred in in the 1970's (perhaps that's why he signed on?)